BASIC PARTS OF A PERSONAL COMPUTER | CHAPTER 2 | Notes | GRADE IV (4)

basic parts of personal computer chapter-2 notes grade iv-4
DR Gurung
Grade IV (4) Notes of Chapter Two (2) - Basic Parts Of A Personal Computer.

EXERCISE:

1. Read the clues and answer the question "who am I?"

a. I am bigger and heavier than a laptop computer. - Desktop Computer
b. I am a small size computer and I can run on batteries. - Laptop Computer
c. I show the processed result of the computer. - Monitor
d. I supply electricity into the computer. - Power cord
e. I give commands to the computer. - Keyboard

2. Put a tick () in the correct option.

a. What is a laptop computer?
i. A personal computer designed to fit on desktop.
ii. A personal computer designed for mobile use. ()

b. What is the function of the touchpad?
i. Same as mouse. ()
ii. Same as keyboard.

c. What is the function of AC Adapter?
i. To supply power to the laptop. ()
ii. To charge the battery.

d. How to select objects using touchpad?
i. By pressing left button once. ()
ii. By pressing right button once.
3. Answer the following questions:

a. What is a personal computer or PC?
Answer: A computer designed for one person to work at home or office is called personal computer or PC.
b. What are two common types of personal computer?
Answer: The two common types of personal computer are:-
i. Desktop Computer and
ii. Laptop Computer.

c. What is a desktop computer?
Answer: A computer designed to fit on a desktop is called a desktop computer.

d. What is a laptop computer?
Answer: A computer designed for mobile use is called a laptop computer.

e. Write any two differences between the desktop computer and laptop computer.
Answer: The two differences between the desktop computer and laptop computer are:-
Desktop Computer
Laptop Computer
1. It can’t be easily carried from one place to another.
1. It can be easily carried from one place to another.
2. Desktop computers are less expensive than laptop computers.
2. Laptop computers are expensive than desktop computers.
f. What are the basic parts of laptop computers?
Answer: The basic parts of laptop computers are:-
  1. Monitor
  2. Keyboard
  3. Speaker
  4. Touchpad
  5. Laptop Battery
  6. AC Adaptor
  7. Casing
4. Write the following fullforms of:

a. PC, b. VDU, c. RAM

a. PC = Personal Computer
b. VDU = Visual Display Unit
c. RAM = Random Access Memory

5. Match the following:
Group A
Group B
a. Desktop Computer
a. Interface between power supply and devices
b. Laptop computer
b. Computer Casing
c. System Unit
c. Lighter and Expensive
d. Power Cord
d. Heavier and cheaper
Answer:
a. Desktop computer = Heavier and cheaper
b. Laptop computer = lighter and expensive
c. System Unit = Computer casing
d. Power cord = Interface between power supply and devices

6. Complete the following cross word:
C

T

C


O
L
S


T


U




C








N

R








G

E



P


M


E


L
A

P

N






U

















E

Answer:
C

T

C

A
O
L
S
Y
S
T
E
M
U
N
I
T

I

C



C

C


N

R



H

K


G

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P


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L
A
P
T
O
P

N



D


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E


1. CASING
2. SYSTEM UNIT
3. SCREEN
4. TOUCHPAD
5. CLICK
6. LAPTOP
7. MOUSE

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DR Gurung
A Learner (अज्ञान जस्तो ठूलो शत्रु अरु केही छैन।) 🙏🙏
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